The development of improved sanitation in india for rural areas

Abstract

The present study indicates that the rural area or a country side is a geographic area that is located outside towns’ cities. Typical
rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry typically are described
as rural. Basically the rural sanitation was started 1986 and studied done by 1996-97 and it has the meaning by which the health of
people and the cleanliness of home and cities are managed.It was one of India’s first efforts to provide safe sanitation in rural areas.
In 1999, a restructured Total Sanitation Campaign (TSC) was initiated to create supply-led sanitation by promoting local sanitary
marts and a range of technological options. Historically, rural health has focused more on infrastructure: facilities, providers,
services, and programs available to the public (all with quality, access, and cost implication) – in the ACA world more emphasis on
population health, but infrastrastructure is still critical as it is the pathway to achieve better population health. So present study
investigates the Accelerate sanitation coverage in rural areas. Take the scheme beyond rural households to rural schools and nursery
schools. Focus on intensive education and awareness campaigns to ensure that people understand the need for safe sanitation. The
last modification of the scheme happened in 2012 (Nirmal Bharat Abiyam).Nirmal Bharat Abiyam the schemes revised target for
reaching total sanitation was changed from 2012 to 2022.The census 2011 data on rural sanitation data on rural sanitation coverage
was a reality a check to the excisting understanding that the governments effects